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What is Web Development?

Overview

Web development is the work involved in developing websites for the Internet or an intranet. It can range from developing a simple single static page of plain text to complex web applications, electronic businesses, and social network services.

Web development typically refers to web coding and programming.

HTML, CSS, and JavaScript

Core Technologies

  • HTML: Provides the structure and content of web pages
  • CSS: Handles the styling and layout of web pages
  • JavaScript: Adds interactivity and dynamic behavior

These three technologies form the foundation of front-end web development.

Front-end vs Back-end Development

Key Differences

Front-end Development: Focuses on the user interface and user experience. Works with HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and frameworks.

Back-end Development: Handles server-side logic, databases, and APIs. Works with languages like Python, Node.js, Java, and PHP.

Best Practices

Development Best Practices

  • Write clean, readable code with proper comments
  • Follow consistent naming conventions
  • Optimize for performance and accessibility
  • Test your code thoroughly
  • Use version control systems like Git
  • Keep security best practices in mind