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HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard markup language used to create web pages. It provides the structure and content of websites.

Key features include:

  • Semantic markup elements
  • Form controls and input fields
  • Multimedia embedding
  • Accessibility features

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is used to style and layout web pages. It allows you to control colors, fonts, spacing, and positioning of elements.

Popular CSS features:

  • Flexbox and Grid layouts
  • CSS animations and transitions
  • Responsive design with media queries
  • CSS variables for reusable values

JavaScript is a programming language that enables interactive web pages. It runs in the browser and can manipulate the DOM, handle events, and communicate with servers.

JavaScript capabilities:

  • DOM manipulation
  • Event handling and listeners
  • Asynchronous programming with promises
  • Modern frameworks like React, Vue, and Angular

To start web development, follow these steps:

  • Learn HTML for page structure
  • Master CSS for styling
  • Learn JavaScript for interactivity
  • Practice with small projects
  • Study responsive design principles
  • Learn version control with Git
  • Explore frontend frameworks