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💬 Chat Generation

Before going through this guide, please make sure you have completed the setup and prerequisites guide.

Setup

The basic setup involves creating a ChatPrompt and giving it the Model you want to use.

Simple chat generation

Chat generation is the the most basic way of interacting with an LLM model. It involves setting up your ChatPrompt, the Model, and sending it the message.

Import the relevant objects:

from microsoft.teams.ai import ChatPrompt
from microsoft.teams.api import MessageActivity, MessageActivityInput
from microsoft.teams.apps import ActivityContext
from microsoft.teams.openai import OpenAICompletionsAIModel

@app.on_message
async def handle_message(ctx: ActivityContext[MessageActivity]):
openai_model = OpenAICompletionsAIModel(model=AZURE_OPENAI_MODEL)
agent = ChatPrompt(model=openai_model)

chat_result = await agent.send(
input=ctx.activity.text,
instructions="You are a friendly assistant who talks like a pirate."
)
result = chat_result.response
if result.content:
await ctx.send(MessageActivityInput(text=result.content).add_ai_generated())
# Ahoy, matey! 🏴‍☠️ How be ye doin' this fine day on th' high seas? What can this ol’ salty sea dog help ye with? 🚢☠️
note

The current OpenAICompletionsAIModel implementation uses Chat Completions API. The Responses API is also available.

Agent

Instead of ChatPrompt, you may also use Agent. The Agent class is a derivation from ChatPrompt but it differs in that it's stateful. The memory object passed to the Agent object will be reused for subsequent calls to send, whereas for ChatPrompt, each call to send is independent.

Streaming chat responses

LLMs can take a while to generate a response, so often streaming the response leads to a better, more responsive user experience.

warning

Streaming is only currently supported for single 1:1 chats, and not for groups or channels.

from microsoft.teams.ai import ChatPrompt
from microsoft.teams.api import MessageActivity, MessageActivityInput
from microsoft.teams.apps import ActivityContext
from microsoft.teams.openai import OpenAICompletionsAIModel
# ...

@app.on_message
async def handle_message(ctx: ActivityContext[MessageActivity]):
openai_model = OpenAICompletionsAIModel(model=AZURE_OPENAI_MODEL)
agent = ChatPrompt(model=openai_model)

chat_result = await agent.send(
input=ctx.activity.text,
instructions="You are a friendly assistant who responds in terse language.",
on_chunk=lambda chunk: ctx.stream.emit(chunk)
)
result = chat_result.response

if ctx.activity.conversation.is_group:
# If the conversation is a group chat, we need to send the final response
# back to the group chat
await ctx.send(MessageActivityInput(text=result.content).add_ai_generated())
else:
ctx.stream.emit(MessageActivityInput().add_ai_generated())

Animated image showing agent response text incrementally appearing in the chat window.